…but I just love a translation that I’ve just come up with. The original was “Hoteles tan exclusivos como nuestros clientes”. After initially coming up with horrible translations like “Hotels that are as exclusive as our guests”, I suddenly thought of “Exclusive hotels for exclusive guests”.

A native speaker can correct me if I’m wrong, but I’d say that this structure would not work in Spanish (“hoteles exclusivos para clientes exclusivos”). But the repetition of the word “exclusive” is not a problem in English; it helps to get the message across.

For professional translations, visit timtranslates.com.

Most of my readers who are translators have probably come across the WordReference dictionary toolbar buttons. You can find them here.

These toolbars open a word you have selected in a new window.

I don’t use the version of the buttons now available on the WordReference site, but an older version. I prefer the older versions because they pop up a small form if you have no text selected. Most of the time we’re looking up words in our source text, not words we have open in our browser, so we want a window to type our word in. Also, my version (I can’t remember whether that’s how I downloaded it, or whether I adapted the code myself) opens up in the current tab, not in a new window. Much more practical, I find.

Below are the WordReference buttons I use (only for the languages I work with). If you have Firefox, you can just drag them to the toolbar. If you use Internet Explorer, you should stop doing so, but if you really wish to continue with Internet Explorer, follow the complicated instructions here, however, I seem to remember finding that my buttons don’t work in Internet Explorer.

English definition
Spanish definition (RAE)
French-English translation
English-French translation
Spanish-English translation
English-Spanish translation

With these buttons, if you have selected text, it will search for the selected text; if not, a window asks you to enter the search term.

But you don’t have to use only buttons that people give you. You can use the above to create your own for any online dictionary where the search term appears at the end of the URL.

Let’s take the new Catalan dictionary (DIEC2) as an example. Even if you don’t work with Catalan, follow this step-by-step guide, then just delete it from your toolbar afterwards and apply the same principle to other online pages.

1. Go to the dictionary’s main search page.
2. Type in the word prova.
3. The toolbar should now show “http://dlc.iec.cat/results.asp?txtEntrada=prova&operEntrada=0”.
4. In this case our search term does not appear right at the end. However, anything appearing after an ampersand (&) is usually just adding extra information regarding the presentation of a page, and can usually be removed. Remove “&operEntrada=0” from the link and press enter.
5. The URL still works without that information. Now drag the current tab to the toolbar (you need to have more than one tab open to do this, so press CTRL+T if you only have one tab open).
6. We now need to adapt this link so it doesn’t always go to the definition for prova but instead to the definition of whatever word we want.
7. Let’s use as our template the Spanish-English translation button that I gave above. Drag it to the toolbar if you have not already done so. By opening up the properties of the button you can obtain the location, which is as follows: javascript:Qr=document.getSelection();if(!Qr){void(Qr=prompt(‘Translate%20to%20English:’,”))};if(Qr)location.href=’http://www.wordreference.com/es/en/translation.asp?spen=’+escape(Qr)
8. All we need to do is replace the reference to the WordReference site with the URL from the DIEC site. Copy the above into Notepad, then replace everything between the final set of single quotes with “http://dlc.iec.cat/results.asp?txtEntrada=” (the URL we found after searching in the DIEC, but with the search term removed from the end, since this will be variable).
9. You may also want to change where it says “Translate%20to%20English” to something more appropriate for this button, such as “Catalan%20definition” (the “%20” is just a space bar).
10. Now copy this to the clipboard (CTRL+>C), then in Firefox right-click on the DIEC button you have just added, click on properties, and delete everything in the “Location” field, replacing it with the contents of the clipboard (press CTRL+V).
11. Click on Save Changes, then test your new button.

Of course, it’s a lot easier if someone else has done the work for you, so here are a few others I also use. Please post any of yours in the comments!

Merriam-Webster English
GREC Catalan dictionary
dict4.com Spanish<>English
French-English search in Quebec terminology database

In a separate post, I will explain how to add buttons to search in Google Books. Watch this space!<

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On this page, the heading under video reads “Chelsea win puts us back in title race – Wenger”.

My first reaction upon reading this was that it meant that Chelsea had won a game against one of Arsenal’s title rivals, thus helping Arsenal. But my knowledge of the context meant that I knew this wasn’t possible. What it meant was that a win by Arsenal against Chelsea (in tomorrow’s game) would put Arsenal back in the title race.

All the other languages I know would not allow such an ambiguous sentence in the translation. You’d have to either translate it as “win against Chelsea” or “win for Chelsea”. And this is where machine translation is really found wanting. The machine translation does not have the knowledge of context that we have as humans.

Another example of this would be the Catalan sentence “els pinguins saben nadar però no volen”. This could either mean “penguins can swim but don’t fly”, or “penguins swim, but they don’t want to”. Only our general knowledge tells us that the first sentence is the meaning we’re looking for.

Business is booming, and I’ve been so busy with my business that I haven’t had much time to write on my blog. I had loads to say about the end to the Formula 1 season, but that can wait. I’d like to try to write more posts about my day-to-day business: translation.

Have you noticed how often we use the word business in English? You probably have if you translate out of English. It is such a versatile word that there are countless possible translations into other languages, depending on the context. I’d never really thought about it before, until I stumbled upon this little gem from our friends in Quebec (they really do provide so many resources to those of us working between French and English). Although the article examines translations between English and French, it should provide plenty of ideas for those translating from English into other Romance languages.

The article starts by categorising the different usages of the word business in English. At the end of the article, there is an alphabetical list, which is pretty easy to import into a terminology database.

This is just one of many articles on accountancy terminology provided by the Ordre des comptables agréés du Québec. The rest can be found here.

Absolutely scandalous! In France, they call ice cream glaces. Why can’t they just call it ice cream? And why do the Italians have to call it gelati? And as for Spain, well, if you go to Madrid you’ll have to ask for a bocadillo de queso, if you want what everyone else calls a cheese sandwich.

OK, now I know what you’re all thinking. I’m sounding like one of those little Englanders who thinks that everywhere in the world should be like England. This is not what I really think, but is simply an illustration of the attitude shown in TeleMadrid’s latest anti-Catalan report. Once you’ve opened the above link, have a look in particular at the second part of the report (from 1:25).

Here are a few quotes from the report:

“If we want to eat in a restaurant, here is El Recó del Bon Menjar, which means The Good Food Place, and a sandwich is called an entrepà.”
“Those who are from Cádiz or Huelva do have problems. Writing bocadillo is not the same as writing entrepà. Entrepà de formatge [cheese sandwich]: we call that a bocadillo de queso, don’t we?”
“This, for example, is a baker’s [in Spanish, panadería], yet the sign says forn de pa.”
“At the end of our holidays we understood that here we can buy fresh fruit…”. The sign says “fruita”, whereas in Spanish it would be “fruta”, so obviously there’s no way a Spanish-speaking person can work out what it means.